Skip to main content

Properties of Indium

Properties:
Indium, shortened as In, is a chemical element with atomic number 49. It is a part of the aluminum family and is located in Group 13 of the periodic table. It has a low melting point for metals, of about 156 Celsius. In pure form it sticks to itself or other metals very firmly.
Indium is a shimmering white, glossy metal with a density of 7.31 grams for each cubic centimeter. It is one of the softest metals ever known; Indium is much milder than lead. An abnormal property of indium is that it delivers a "tin cry." A tin cry is a scream-like sound made when the metal is twisted. Indium's fundamental spectral lines are a splendid indigo blue.
Indium has a boiling point of about 2000 Celsius and a melting point of about 156 Celsius. It has the uncommon property of staying delicate and workable at low temperatures. This property enables it to be utilized as a part of uncommon gear required for temperatures close to total zero. Absolute zero is the coldest temperature conceivable. It is about -273°C.
Indium metal breaks down in acids, however does not respond with oxygen at room temperature. At higher temperatures, it joins with oxygen to frame indium oxide .
Indium is gotten in its pure form by isolating it from zinc and different elements in zinc ores.
The health impacts of indium mixes are to some degree surprising. At the point when taken by mouth, they are generally safe. At the point when infused into the skin, they are extremely poisonous.
                               
Applications:
  • Indium is used in touch screen, flatscreen Tvs, solar panels.
  • Indium is used in transistors and microchips.
  • Indium can be used to give a mirror finish to windows of high buildings.
  • Idnium is used as a protective film on special goggles.
  • Indium can be used to coat ball bearings in racing cars.
  • Indium is used for fire-sprinkler systems in shops and warehouses
  • Indium is used aircraft parts, optical devices
  • Indium is used in alloys to make materials much harder
  • Indium is used in the manufacture of batteries, diverse electronic devices
For related products please visit:
Labels:

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Multi Walled Carbon Nanotube Dispersions

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs)  have attracted enormous attention in recent years due to its unique physical, electronic, optical and potential applications in materials science and nanotechnology. The van der Waals interaction between tubes, however, makes CNTs aggregate in most organic solvents and aqueous solutions, which is the major limitation of their practical applications.Various approaches have been studied to alter the CNT surface to promote the dispersion of individual nanotubes and prevent their reaggregation. On the basis of this widely accepted viewpoint, numerous techniques such as covalent bonding, surfactant coating and polymer wrapping have been developed for surface modification or sidewall functionalization.These methods, however, are complicated, time-consuming and cause permanent damage to the CNT structure and properties of the surface, which produces residues of the dispersion agent for the final product. Figure: Single Walled Carbon Nanotube (SWCNT) It has re
Post a Comment
Read more

Carbon Nanotube Threads

Since its discovery, carbon nanotube (CNT) has attracted many interests in different technology fields due to its extraordinary properties. Properties such as, high strength, great electrical and thermal conductivity, light weight and flexibility made CNT one of the best materials for wide range of applications. However, from its name it can be understood that CNT is a nanoscale material which is very small to be applied for the production of daily products. Researchers all around the world are working on finding methods and techniques which could produce new materials with the extraordinary properties of CNT. Image retrieved from:  https://worldindustrialreporter.com/strong-light-flexible-carbon-nanotubes-threads-with-ultrahigh-conductivity/ One of these research is focusing on the production of high strength threads that can be used in the manufacturing of fabrics, cables and ropes. An international group of scientists were able to produce a flexible conductive thread that i
Post a Comment
Read more

Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles/Nanopowder and Applications

General Information about Magnesium Oxide Magnesium oxide which has the chemical formula of MgO, is a white hygroscopic solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase and is a source of Magnesium. It is a white powder at room temperature. Magnesium Oxide has very high melting point (2825  o C) and boiling point (3600  o C).                                                                                                                                                                                Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles/Nanopowder and Usage Areas                                        Magnesium Oxide nanoparticles/nanopowder  can be used in many different areas. For example Magnesium Oxide nanoparticles/nanopowder are used as a fire retardant for chemical fiber and plastics trades. For making crucible, smelter, insulated conduit, electrode bar, and electrode sheet  Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles/Nanopowder  can be used as electric insulating material. Magnesium Oxide nan
Post a Comment
Read more